Subordinating Conjunctions Examples
Subordinating conjunctions are words that connect an independent clause to a dependent clause, showing the relationship between them. They help indicate time, cause, condition, and more.
Here are some examples of subordinating conjunctions:
Time-Related Conjunctions
After:
She will call you after she finishes her homework.
As soon as:
We will leave as soon as you are ready.
Before:
He called me before he left the office.
Once:
Once the rain stops, we can go outside.
Since:
It has been raining since we got here.
Until:
They will stay until the concert ends.
When:
Call me when you get home.
Whenever:
You can visit us whenever you like.
While:
She listened to music while she cooked dinner.
By the time:
By the time we arrive, it will be dark.
Cause and Effect Conjunctions
Because:
She was late because she missed the bus.
Since:
Since it’s raining, we should stay indoors.
As:
As it was getting late, we decided to go home.
So that:
I studied hard so that I could pass the exam.
In order that:
He works extra hours in order that his family can have a better life.
Condition Conjunctions
If:
If it rains, we will cancel the picnic.
Unless:
I won’t go unless you come with me.
Provided that:
You can borrow my car provided that you return it by 6 PM.
As long as:
You can stay as long as you keep quiet.
Even if:
I will go even if it rains.
Concession Conjunctions
Although:
Although it was cold, we went swimming.
Even though:
Even though he was tired, he finished his work.
Though:
Though she was hungry, she didn’t eat.
While:
While I disagree with you, I respect your opinion.
Comparison Conjunctions
Than:
She is taller than her brother.
Rather than:
He chose to walk rather than take the bus.
As though:
He acted as though he knew everything.
Purpose Conjunctions
In order that:
She saved money in order that she could buy a car.
So that:
Turn the volume down so that I can hear you.
Other Useful Conjunctions
Lest:
He studied hard lest he should fail.
Now that:
Now that you mention it, I remember.
Suppose that:
Suppose that he calls, what should we do?
Considering that:
Considering that he’s new, he’s doing quite well.